Research and Development Innovations for Concepts, Policy & Practice
International Organizations in the 21st Century
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International Organizations Weak State Strategies: Case Study: The African Union
This paper reviews the progress of the African Union (AU) in promoting governance, democracy and economic growth across Africa. It welcomes the formation of the AU affiliate, New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD). This paper argues that the creation of NEPAD, the Economic Social and Cultural Council, and the Pan-African Parliament indicate a shift in.. Read more
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Institutional Reform of Development Organizations: Case Study: African Development Bank
In 2001, the African Development Bank recognized the unique challenges that fragile and post-conflict states face in their quest for reform. Its response since then has been commendable. This paper offers further recommendations for the Bank to help countries reform their financial and institutional governance and alleviate poverty. The recommendations relate both to the nature.. Read more
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EU Accession: Norms and Incentives
The EU accession process has been truly remarkable in its scale and scope. The nature of the changes it has brought about across diverse societies through incentives, normative pressure, conditionality and social learning is unmatched in modern times. The process has worked best where goals have been clear, policy has been detailed, advice consistent, mechanisms.. Read more
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A Framework for a New Silk Road in Asia Report 2
Just as ancient transcontinental trade networks generated prosperity, security and political stability in Asia, a 21st-century Silk Road could secure Asia’s future. The Asian continent is undergoing a great economic transformation that presents tremendous opportunities for all countries in the region. At present, however, regional tensions mean that this potential is not being harnessed. Without.. Read more
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A Framework for a New Silk Road in Asia Report 1
The old Silk Road was not only a fixed route, but a constellation of rules, agreements, relationships and institutions that created an integrated economic and political system across Asia. The New Silk Road should similarly consist of much more than just physical infrastructure. A New Silk Road represents a path towards ending the long wars.. Read more